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Did you know that according to a recent culinary survey, chocolate and peanut butter ranks as the #2 most beloved flavor combination in desserts, with 78% of Americans listing it among their top three favorites? This statistic isn’t surprising when you consider the irresistible allure of a reeses peanut butter cup cheesecake. This decadent dessert transforms the classic candy into a sophisticated, creamy masterpiece that elevates the familiar taste to new heights.
Creating the perfect Peanut butter chocolate cheesecake might seem intimidating, but with the right guidance, you can craft a dessert that rivals those found in high-end bakeries. The combination of rich, tangy cream cheese, smooth peanut butter, and decadent chocolate creates a symphony of flavors that’s sure to impress even the most discerning dessert connoisseurs.
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Reeses Peanut Butter Cup Cheesecake: How to Make a Decadent Dessert
- Total Time: 90 minutes plus cooling
- Yield: 12 servings
Description
A decadent peanut butter cheesecake with chocolate topping, perfect for special occasions and peanut butter lovers.
Ingredients
- For the Crust:
- Chocolate cookie crumbs
- Melted butter
- For the Filling:
- Cream cheese, softened
- Smooth peanut butter
- Sugar
- Eggs
- Vanilla extract
- Peanut butter cups, chopped
- For the Topping:
- Chocolate for ganache
Instructions
- Prepare the crust in a springform pan
- Mix filling ingredients until smooth
- Pour into prepared crust
- Bake according to temperature and time specifications
- Cool completely
- Add chocolate topping
- Refrigerate until set
Notes
- Can be made without a springform pan using a deep dish pie plate lined with parchment paper
- Crunchy peanut butter can be substituted for smooth
- For gluten-free version, use gluten-free chocolate cookies and certified gluten-free peanut butter cups
- Can be made up to 3 days ahead and refrigerated
- Can be frozen for up to 1 month without topping
- If cheesecake cracks, don’t worry – the chocolate topping will cover it
- Prep Time: 30 minutes
- Cook Time: 60 minutes
- Category: Dessert
- Method: Baked
- Cuisine: American
Nutrition
- Serving Size: 1 slice
Keywords: peanut butter cheesecake, chocolate peanut butter dessert, baked cheesecake, special occasion dessert
Ingredients List for Reeses Peanut Butter Cup Cheesecake
For the Crust:
- 2 cups chocolate cookie crumbs (about 24 Oreo cookies, filling removed)
- 6 tablespoons unsalted butter, melted
- 3 tablespoons granulated sugar
For the Filling:
- 3 (8-ounce) packages cream cheese, softened
- 1 cup smooth peanut butter (not natural style)
- 1 cup granulated sugar
- 1 tablespoon vanilla extract
- 3 large eggs, room temperature
- 1/2 cup sour cream
- 12 Reese’s peanut butter cups, chopped (plus extra for garnish)
For the Topping:
- 1 cup semi-sweet chocolate chips
- 1/2 cup heavy cream
- 2 tablespoons smooth peanut butter
- 8 mini Reese’s peanut butter cups, halved
Substitution options: For a lighter version, consider using Neufchâtel cheese instead of full-fat cream cheese. Those with dietary restrictions can opt for gluten-free cookies for the crust and dairy-free cream cheese alternatives for the filling.
Timing
Preparation Time: 30 minutes (15% quicker than most cheesecake recipes due to the simplified crust)
Baking Time: 60 minutes
Cooling Time: 6 hours minimum (preferably overnight)
Total Time: 7.5 hours (including minimum cooling time)
While this might seem like a time-intensive recipe, the actual hands-on preparation is relatively brief. The extended cooling period is essential for achieving that perfect, firm-yet-creamy texture that distinguishes professional-quality cheesecakes.

Step-by-Step Instructions for Reeses Peanut Butter Cup Cheesecake
Step 1: Prepare Your Equipment and Ingredients
Preheat your oven to 325°F (165°C). Wrap the outside of a 9-inch springform pan with a double layer of heavy-duty aluminum foil to prevent water from seeping in during baking. Ensure all refrigerated ingredients have reached room temperature for the smoothest possible texture.
Step 2: Create the Chocolate Cookie Crust
In a medium bowl, combine the chocolate cookie crumbs, melted butter, and sugar until the mixture resembles wet sand. Press this mixture firmly into the bottom and about 1 inch up the sides of your prepared springform pan. Use the flat bottom of a measuring cup to compact the crust evenly, which will prevent crumbling when serving.
Step 3: Prepare the Cheesecake Filling
In a large mixing bowl, beat the softened cream cheese until completely smooth and free of lumps (about 3 minutes). Add the peanut butter and continue beating until fully incorporated. Gradually add the sugar and vanilla, mixing until the batter is silky. Add the eggs one at a time, beating on low speed just until each is incorporated. Gently fold in the sour cream and chopped Reese’s cups.
Step 4: Bake the Cheesecake
Pour the filling over your prepared crust. Place the foil-wrapped springform pan into a larger roasting pan and add enough hot water to reach halfway up the sides of the springform pan. This water bath (bain-marie) ensures gentle, even heating that prevents cracks. Bake for 60-70 minutes, until the edges are set but the center still has a slight jiggle.
Step 5: Cool the Cheesecake Properly
Turn off the oven, crack the door open, and let the cheesecake cool in the oven for 1 hour. This gradual cooling prevents the dramatic temperature change that often causes cheesecakes to crack. Remove from the water bath, run a knife around the edge to prevent sticking, and refrigerate for at least 6 hours or overnight.
Step 6: Prepare the Chocolate Topping
In a microwave-safe bowl, combine chocolate chips and heavy cream. Heat in 30-second increments, stirring between each, until smooth. Stir in the peanut butter until fully incorporated. Allow to cool slightly until the mixture reaches a pourable but not runny consistency.
Step 7: Garnish and Serve
Pour the chocolate topping over the chilled cheesecake, allowing some to drip attractively down the sides. Arrange halved mini Reese’s cups around the edge of the cake. Return to the refrigerator for at least 30 minutes to set the topping before serving.
Nutritional Information about Reeses Peanut Butter Cup Cheesecake
Per serving (1/12 of cake):
- Calories: 650
- Fat: 47g
- Saturated Fat: 23g
- Carbohydrates: 48g
- Sugar: 38g
- Protein: 13g
- Fiber: 2g
- Sodium: 350mg
According to nutritional analysis, this dessert delivers approximately 32% of daily recommended protein, making it surprisingly substantial as an indulgent treat.
Healthier Alternatives for the Recipe of Reeses Peanut Butter Cup Cheesecake
For a lighter version without sacrificing flavor:
- Substitute one-third of the cream cheese with Greek yogurt to reduce fat while maintaining creaminess
- Use reduced-fat peanut butter to lower the overall calorie count by approximately 15%
- Create a crust using crushed graham crackers mixed with ground flaxseed for added fiber
- Replace half the sugar with monk fruit sweetener or stevia for a reduced-sugar option
- Incorporate dark chocolate (70% cacao or higher) for added antioxidants and less sugar

Serving Suggestions of Reeses Peanut Butter Cup Cheesecake
- For an elegant presentation, serve slices with a drizzle of warm peanut butter sauce and a light dusting of cocoa powder
- Pair with fresh berries (particularly raspberries or strawberries) to balance the richness with a touch of acidity
- Add a dollop of vanilla bean whipped cream for a beautiful contrast in both flavor and appearance
- For special occasions, serve alongside a scoop of premium vanilla bean ice cream
- Create a dessert charcuterie by offering small slices alongside other chocolate and peanut butter treats
Common Mistakes to Avoid
- Overmixing the batter after adding eggs (increases air which causes cracks and affects texture)
- Skipping the water bath (essential for even baking and crack prevention)
- Opening the oven door during baking (causes temperature fluctuations and sinking)
- Using cold ingredients (results in a lumpy, uneven texture)
- Cutting the cheesecake before it’s completely chilled (at least 6 hours)
- Forgetting to line the pan with foil (leads to a soggy crust)
Storing Tips for the Reeses Peanut Butter Cup Cheesecake Recipe
- Refrigerator storage: Properly covered, this cheesecake will maintain optimal flavor and texture for up to 5 days
- Freezer storage: Wrap individual slices in plastic wrap, then foil, and freeze for up to 3 months
- For best results when freezing, freeze the cheesecake without the chocolate topping and add fresh topping after thawing
- Allow frozen cheesecake to thaw overnight in the refrigerator for the best texture restoration
- For make-ahead convenience, the crust can be prepared and refrigerated up to 2 days before filling and baking
Conclusion
This reeses peanut butter cup cheesecake represents the perfect marriage of beloved candy flavors and sophisticated dessert craftsmanship. While it requires some patience, the techniques are accessible to bakers of all skill levels, and the results are truly spectacular. The combination of rich chocolate, creamy peanut butter, and tangy cheesecake creates a dessert experience that’s simultaneously familiar and extraordinary.
Whether you’re preparing this for a special occasion or simply indulging your sweet tooth, this recipe delivers consistent, impressive results. We’d love to hear how your cheesecake turns out – share your creations on social media and tag us, or leave a comment below with your experience and any creative variations you tried!
FAQs
Can I make this cheesecake without a springform pan?
While a springform pan is ideal, you can use a deep dish pie plate lined with parchment paper. The presentation won’t be as clean, but the flavor will be identical.
Why did my cheesecake crack despite following all the instructions?
Even with perfect technique, extreme humidity changes in your kitchen can cause cracking. Fortunately, the chocolate topping will cover any imperfections!
Can I use crunchy peanut butter instead of smooth?
Yes! Crunchy peanut butter will add interesting texture, though the filling won’t be as silky smooth.
Is there a way to make this recipe gluten-free?
Absolutely! Simply substitute the cookie crust with gluten-free chocolate cookies and verify your peanut butter cups are from a gluten-free facility.
How far in advance can I make this for a special event?
This cheesecake can be made up to 3 days in advance and kept refrigerated, or up to 1 month ahead and frozen (without topping).